Lebanon youth girl
Photo: Cassandra Nelson/Mercy Corps

Community Mobilization

At a glance

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Photo: Thatcher Cook for Mercy Corps

Communities in which Mercy Corps works have often been disempowered for decades due to chronic poverty, bad governance, protracted conflict or instability. In other contexts, communities have recently experienced a major shock that overturned social and economic systems and people find themselves in an unfamiliar new reality. Involving community members in a way that promotes their ownership over decision-making and builds the knowledge and skills to carry out those decisions is a complex task. Yet Mercy Corps’ experience leads us to believe that it is an essential component of supporting rapid recovery and lasting change. Empowering people to be their own agents of change is the underlying goal of ‘community mobilization.’

In recognition that community mobilization is integral to the success of lasting recovery and development programme impacts, Mercy Corps currently operates upwards of 50 projects with major community mobilization components in over 30 countries worth approximately £180 million dollars.

Mercy Corps believes that a community-led initiative is one that originates from and is managed by community members. Mercy Corps, as the catalyst, is wholly accountable to that community in order to achieve their vision. Community mobilization is the process of building community capacity to self-identify priorities, resources, needs and solutions in such a way as to promote representative participation, good governance, accountability and peaceful change.

From Afghanistan to Zimbabwe, and across sectors like health, natural resource management and peacebuilding, Mercy Corps applies community mobilization approaches to facilitate the process of citizens organising for positive social change. Sustained mobilization takes place when communities remain active and empowered after the programme ends. Final evaluations from a decade of implementation experience and post-programme research help us understand the community-level transformation and what changes last.

To learn how we help people leverage the benefits of community mobilization, take a look at the following information.

December 3, 2009 4:36PM

Community Mobilization Sector Approach

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Community mobilization is the process of engaging communities to identify community priorities, resources, needs and solutions in such a way as to promote representative participation, good governance, accountability and peaceful change.

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December 3, 2009 4:32PM

Community Mobilization Framework

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This graphic shows the flow of Mercy Corps' Community Mobilization Framework, from pre-positioning through hand over.

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Mongolia December 3, 2009 4:31PM

Mongolia: Engaging Government Partners

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In rural communities across Mongolia, Mercy Corps’ mobilization approach is helping civil society organizations (CSOs) engage local government groups as partners in solving community-identified priority issues.

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Indonesia December 3, 2009 4:29PM

Indonesia: Mobilizing Urban Communities

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With over half of the global population living in cities for the first time in human history, community mobilization in urban settings is becoming an increasingly important issue for Mercy Corps and our partners.

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Georgia December 3, 2009 4:26PM

Georgia: Can Mobilization Work in an Emergency?

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Imagine fleeing your home and having to leave all that you possess on a moment’s notice Imagine having small children, elderly relatives or disabled family members with you. This was the reality faced by tens of thousands of Georgians as they fled their homes in the midst of the August 2008 conflict. Is there a role for community mobilization in such a context? The Mercy Corps-Georgia team thought so.

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Zimbabwe December 3, 2009 4:21PM

Zimbabwe: Leveraging a Community Fund and Private Sector Partnerships

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Strengthening the financial management capacity of community action groups and other community groups is an essential part of preparing for sustained mobilization after programs end. It can also be one of the hardest parts of the mobilization process. An orphans and vulnerable children (OVC) program in Zimbabwe found a successful model involving training, mentoring and setting up a special Community Fund through a local micro-finance institution (MFI). The process not only served the needs of the program, but also helped communities establish relationships with the MFI needed to facilitate community-initiated and led projects.

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July 23, 2009 1:06PM

Guide to Community Mobilization Programming

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Whether you've heard about community mobilization and want to know more, are looking for proven mobilization tools you can use immediately, or supporting new programme development…the Guide to Community Mobilization Programming is designed for you.

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